¿Cuáles son las empresas del Nasdaq 100?
1. ¿Qué es el Nasdaq 100?
El Nasdaq 100 es un índice bursátil que agrupa a las 100 empresas no financieras más grandes que cotizan en el mercado Nasdaq, ordenadas por capitalización bursátil.
Incluye principalmente compañías de los sectores:
- Tecnología
- Consumo
- Biotecnología
- Telecomunicaciones
- Industria
Su composición se revisa y actualiza periódicamente.
2. ¿Por qué es importante este índice?
- Es uno de los índices más representativos de la innovación tecnológica.
- Su rendimiento suele estar impulsado por algunas de las empresas más influyentes del mundo.
- Muchos inversionistas lo utilizan como referencia para invertir en empresas de crecimiento.
- Puede replicarse fácilmente mediante ETFs como el QQQ.
3. Lista de las empresas del Nasdaq 100
Aquí tienes la lista de las compañías del índice:
| # | Company | Symbol | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nvidia | NVDA ↗ | 13.87% |
| 2 | Apple Inc. | AAPL ↗ | 12.24% |
| 3 | Microsoft | MSFT ↗ | 11.18% |
| 4 | Amazon | AMZN ↗ | 7.29% |
| 5 | Alphabet Inc. (Class A) | GOOGL ↗ | 5.68% |
| 6 | Alphabet Inc. (Class C) | GOOG ↗ | 5.31% |
| 7 | Broadcom Inc. | AVGO ↗ | 5.09% |
| 8 | Meta Platforms | META ↗ | 4.55% |
| 9 | Tesla, Inc. | TSLA ↗ | 4.18% |
| 10 | Netflix | NFLX ↗ | 1.43% |
| 11 | ASML Holding | ASML ↗ | 1.22% |
| 12 | Palantir Technologies | PLTR ↗ | 1.22% |
| 13 | Costco | COST ↗ | 1.19% |
| 14 | Advanced Micro Devices Inc. | AMD ↗ | 1.14% |
| 15 | Cisco | CSCO ↗ | 0.94% |
| 16 | AstraZeneca | AZN ↗ | 0.85% |
| 17 | Micron Technology | MU ↗ | 0.78% |
| 18 | T-Mobile US | TMUS ↗ | 0.72% |
| 19 | PepsiCo | PEP ↗ | 0.62% |
| 20 | Intuitive Surgical | ISRG ↗ | 0.60% |
| 21 | Linde plc | LIN ↗ | 0.59% |
| 22 | Shopify | SHOP ↗ | 0.58% |
| 23 | Lam Research | LRCX ↗ | 0.57% |
| 24 | Amgen | AMGN ↗ | 0.57% |
| 25 | Applied Materials | AMAT ↗ | 0.57% |
| 26 | Intuit | INTU ↗ | 0.56% |
| 27 | Applovin Corp | APP ↗ | 0.55% |
| 28 | Qualcomm | QCOM ↗ | 0.55% |
| 29 | PDD Holdings | PDD ↗ | 0.51% |
| 30 | Intel | INTC ↗ | 0.51% |
| 31 | Gilead Sciences | GILD ↗ | 0.48% |
| 32 | KLA Corporation | KLAC ↗ | 0.47% |
| 33 | Booking Holdings | BKNG ↗ | 0.47% |
| 34 | Arm Holdings | ARM ↗ | 0.44% |
| 35 | Texas Instruments | TXN ↗ | 0.44% |
| 36 | Palo Alto Networks | PANW ↗ | 0.42% |
| 37 | Adobe Inc. | ADBE ↗ | 0.41% |
| 38 | CrowdStrike | CRWD ↗ | 0.40% |
| 39 | Honeywell | HON ↗ | 0.37% |
| 40 | Analog Devices | ADI ↗ | 0.35% |
| 41 | Constellation Energy | CEG ↗ | 0.34% |
| 42 | Vertex Pharmaceuticals | VRTX ↗ | 0.33% |
| 43 | MercadoLibre | MELI ↗ | 0.32% |
| 44 | ADP | ADP ↗ | 0.31% |
| 45 | Comcast | CMCSA ↗ | 0.30% |
| 46 | Starbucks | SBUX ↗ | 0.29% |
| 47 | DoorDash | DASH ↗ | 0.27% |
| 48 | Cadence Design Systems | CDNS ↗ | 0.26% |
| 49 | O’Reilly Automotive | ORLY ↗ | 0.25% |
| 50 | Marriott International | MAR ↗ | 0.23% |
| 51 | Regeneron Pharmaceuticals | REGN ↗ | 0.23% |
| 52 | Synopsys | SNPS ↗ | 0.22% |
| 53 | Cintas | CTAS ↗ | 0.22% |
| 54 | Mondelez International | MDLZ ↗ | 0.22% |
| 55 | Monster Beverage | MNST ↗ | 0.22% |
| 56 | Airbnb | ABNB ↗ | 0.21% |
| 57 | Marvell Technology | MRVL ↗ | 0.21% |
| 58 | American Electric Power | AEP ↗ | 0.20% |
| 59 | CSX Corporation | CSX ↗ | 0.19% |
| 60 | Autodesk | ADSK ↗ | 0.19% |
| 61 | Datadog | DDOG ↗ | 0.19% |
| 62 | Workday, Inc. | WDAY ↗ | 0.19% |
| 63 | Fortinet | FTNT ↗ | 0.18% |
| 64 | Thomson Reuters Corporation | TRI ↗ | 0.18% |
| 65 | Warner Bros. Discovery | WBD ↗ | 0.18% |
| 66 | PayPal | PYPL ↗ | 0.17% |
| 67 | Idexx Laboratories | IDXX ↗ | 0.17% |
| 68 | MicroStrategy Inc. | MSTR ↗ | 0.17% |
| 69 | Ross Stores | ROST ↗ | 0.16% |
| 70 | Paccar | PCAR ↗ | 0.16% |
| 71 | Electronic Arts | EA ↗ | 0.15% |
| 72 | NXP Semiconductors | NXPI ↗ | 0.15% |
| 73 | Baker Hughes | BKR ↗ | 0.15% |
| 74 | Roper Technologies | ROP ↗ | 0.15% |
| 75 | Xcel Energy | XEL ↗ | 0.14% |
| 76 | Zscaler | ZS ↗ | 0.14% |
| 77 | Exelon | EXC ↗ | 0.14% |
| 78 | Fastenal | FAST ↗ | 0.14% |
| 79 | Take-Two Interactive | TTWO ↗ | 0.14% |
| 80 | Diamondback Energy | FANG ↗ | 0.13% |
| 81 | Axon Enterprise Inc. | AXON ↗ | 0.13% |
| 82 | Coca-Cola Europacific Partners | CCEP ↗ | 0.12% |
| 83 | Copart | CPRT ↗ | 0.12% |
| 84 | Paychex | PAYX ↗ | 0.12% |
| 85 | Atlassian | TEAM ↗ | 0.12% |
| 86 | Keurig Dr Pepper | KDP ↗ | 0.11% |
| 87 | Cognizant | CTSH ↗ | 0.11% |
| 88 | GE HealthCare | GEHC ↗ | 0.10% |
| 89 | Verisk | VRSK ↗ | 0.09% |
| 90 | Kraft Heinz | KHC ↗ | 0.09% |
| 91 | CoStar Group | CSGP ↗ | 0.09% |
| 92 | Microchip Technology | MCHP ↗ | 0.08% |
| 93 | Old Dominion Freight Line | ODFL ↗ | 0.08% |
| 94 | Charter Communications | CHTR ↗ | 0.08% |
| 95 | Biogen | BIIB ↗ | 0.08% |
| 96 | DexCom | DXCM ↗ | 0.07% |
| 97 | Lululemon Athletica | LULU ↗ | 0.06% |
| 98 | Trade Desk (The) | TTD ↗ | 0.06% |
| 99 | Onsemi | ON ↗ | 0.06% |
| 100 | GlobalFoundries | GFS ↗ | 0.06% |
| 101 | CDW Corporation | CDW ↗ | 0.06% |
4. Sector Composition
The approximate composition of the Nasdaq 100 is usually distributed as follows:
- Technology: around 55–60%
- Consumer Discretionary: 15–20%
- Healthcare and Biotechnology: 5–7%
- Telecommunications, Industrials, and other sectors: the rest of the index
This shows its clear tendency toward technology and innovation-driven companies.
5. How Companies Are Selected for the Nasdaq 100
Companies must meet certain criteria:
- Be listed on the Nasdaq market.
- Not be a financial company.
- Rank among the largest by market capitalization.
- Have sufficient liquidity (high trading volume).
- Pass periodic reviews to remain in the index.
6. How to Invest in the Nasdaq 100
You can invest in this index through:
- ETFs: such as QQQ or similar funds that replicate the index’s performance.
- Individual stocks: by directly buying shares of the companies included in the index.
- Index funds: designed to follow its behavior.
7. Advantages and Risks
Advantages
- High exposure to leading technology companies.
- Long-term growth potential.
- Diversification within the innovative sector.
Risks
- High concentration in a few technology companies.
- Higher volatility compared to more diversified indices.
- Sector-specific risk if technology enters strong corrections.
The Nasdaq 100 is a key index for those looking to invest in innovative, high-growth companies. Although it is dominated by the technology sector, it includes other important sectors such as consumer and biotechnology.
It is a useful tool both for new investors and for those seeking exposure to leading global companies, always considering the associated risks.